In a chest infection, fluid collects inside some of the alveoli. Which statement explains why less oxygen enters the blood from these alveoli?
the alveoli affected have a larger surface area for diffusion
oxygen must diffuse through the fluid as well as the alveolar wall
carbon dioxide leaves the blood more quickly than it is produced
the alveoli affected have a steeper concentration gradient for oxygen
179 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Biology 2.2 Animal tissues, organs and organ systems, covering 2.2.1 The human digestive system, 2.2.2 The heart and blood vessels, 2.2.3 Blood, 2.2.4 Coronary heart disease: a non-communicable disease, 2.2.5 Health issues, 2.2.6 The effect of lifestyle on some non-communicable diseases, and 2.2.7 Cancer. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.