A deep-space probe measures the gravitational potential at the surface of a homogeneous, spherical exoplanet, Astraea-X, to be −U-U−U.
A second homogeneous, spherical exoplanet, Astraea-Y, is discovered with 0.8 times the density and 2.5 times the radius of Astraea-X.
What is the gravitational potential at the surface of Astraea-Y?
−2U-2U−2U
−4U-4U−4U
−5U-5U−5U
−10U-10U−10U