In a photoelectric effect experiment, monochromatic radiation of wavelength λ \lambda\,λ is incident on a metal target with work function ϕ\phiϕ. The stopping potential for the emitted photoelectrons is measured to be VsV_sVs.
If h h\,h is the Planck constant, c c\,c is the speed of light in a vacuum, and e e\,e is the elementary charge, what physical quantity is represented by the expression:
hceVs+ϕ \frac{hc}{eV_s + \phi} eVs+ϕhcThe threshold wavelength of the metal target
The wavelength of the incident radiation
The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons
The work function of the metal target, in electron-volts