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3.6.6 Differentiation (A-level only)

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Question 55

A specialized surveillance drone follows a path CCC in a 2D plane defined by the parametric equations

x=3t2+1,y=2t3−15t+k x = 3t^2 + 1, \quad y = 2t^3 - 15t + k x=3t2+1,y=2t3−15t+k

where kkk is a constant and t≥0t \ge 0t≥0 represents time.

a.

Find an expression for dydx\frac{dy}{dx}dxdy​ in terms of ttt.

[2]
b.

The line lll is the normal to the path at point AAA where t=1t = 1t=1.

Given that lll is also a tangent to the path at point BBB where t=Tt = Tt=T,

show that TTT is a solution of the equation

6T2−4T−15=0 6T^2 - 4T - 15 = 0 6T2−4T−15=0
[4]
c.

Hence find the xxx-coordinate of point BBB, justifying your answer.

[3]
d.

Given that the yyy-intercept of the line lll is 13\frac{1}{3}31​,

find the value of kkk.

[3]

3.6.6 Differentiation (A-level only) Questions

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