A modular structural analysis of a skyscraper uses a load-bearing index L(m)L(m)L(m) for the mmm-th floor. This index is calculated by the difference between two cumulative load sums:
L(m)=∑k=0m5k4−∑k=0m−15k4 L(m) = \sum_{k=0}^{m} 5k^4 - \sum_{k=0}^{m-1} 5k^4 L(m)=k=0∑m5k4−k=0∑m−15k4where mmm is a positive integer representing the floor number.
Find the load-bearing index for the 4th floor, L(4)L(4)L(4), and the 10th floor, L(10)L(10)L(10).
An engineer determines that the maximum theoretical limit for a floor's load-bearing index is 3.125×10113.125 \times 10^{11}3.125×1011. Calculate the floor number mmm that reaches this limit.
308 exam-style questions on OCR (MEI) A Level Maths 1.6 Sequences and Series, covering 1.6.1 Binomial expansion for positive integer n, 1.6.2 Factorial and combinations notation, 1.6.3 Binomial expansion for rational n (A-level only), 1.6.4 Binomial expansion of (a + bx)^n via factoring (A-level only), 1.6.5 Binomial approximating polynomials (A-level only), 1.6.6 What a sequence is; finite and infinite (A-level only), 1.6.7 Generate a sequence by formula or recurrence (A-level only), 1.6.8 A series as a sum of terms (A-level only), 1.6.9 Sigma notation (A-level only), 1.6.10 Increasing, decreasing and periodic sequences (A-level only), 1.6.11 Convergent and divergent sequences (A-level only), 1.6.12 Arithmetic sequences and series (A-level only), 1.6.13 Standard formulae for arithmetic series (A-level only), 1.6.14 Geometric sequences and series (A-level only), 1.6.15 Standard formulae for geometric series (A-level only), 1.6.16 Sum to infinity of a geometric series (A-level only), and 1.6.17 Sequences and series in modelling (A-level only). Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.