Skip to content

Course home

1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms

1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms

EasyMediumHard
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778
Question 15

The temperature of water (w∘Cw^\circ\text{C}w∘C) in a kettle t t\,t minutes after it was boiled is recorded in the table below

ttt1369111520
www92766550463325

The data is coded using the changes of variable x=tx = tx=t and y=log⁡10wy = \log_{10} wy=log10​w

The regression line of x x\,x on y y\,y is found to be y=1.99−0.031xy = 1.99 - 0.031xy=1.99−0.031x

a.

Given that the data can be modelled by an equation in the form w=abtw = ab^tw=abt where a a\,a and b b\,b are constants. Find the values of a a\,a and b b\,b to 3 significant figures.

[3]
b.

Give an interpretation of the constant a a\,a in this equation.

[1]
c.

Explain why this model is not reliable for calculating the temperature after 1 hour.

[1]
Markscheme

1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms

104 exam-style questions on OCR A Level Maths 1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms, covering 1.6.1 Properties of the exponential function, 1.6.2 Gradient of e^(kx) (A-level only), 1.6.3 Definition of the logarithm, 1.6.4 The natural logarithm function, 1.6.5 ln x as inverse of e^x, 1.6.6 Laws of logarithms, 1.6.7 Equations involving exponentials, 1.6.8 Reduction to linear form, and 1.6.9 Modelling using exponential functions. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

Question bank