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3.7 Hypothesis Testing with the Normal Distribution

3.7 Hypothesis Testing with the Normal Distribution

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Question 82

A tea company sells boxes of tea bags with a stated weight of 125 g. A consumer watchdog suspects that the mean weight of these boxes is less than the stated weight. They weigh a random sample of 80 boxes and find the weights have a mean of 123.5 g and a standard deviation of 4.2 g.

a.

Using a 1% level of significance, test whether or not the watchdog's suspicion is justified. State your hypotheses clearly.

[4]
b.

Find the 95% confidence interval for the mean weight of a tea box from this production line.

[3]
c.

Based on your findings, state the advice that should be given to the tea company regarding the weight of their boxes.

[1]
d.

The tea company upgrades their machinery, resulting in a new mean weight μ\muμ and a reduced standard deviation of 2.5 g. A researcher takes a sample of size nnn and uses the sample mean Xˉ\bar{X}Xˉ as an estimator of μ\muμ.

Find the minimum value of nnn such that P(∣Xˉ−μ∣<0.5)≥0.99P(|\bar{X} - \mu| < 0.5) \ge 0.99P(∣Xˉ−μ∣<0.5)≥0.99.

[4]
Markscheme

3.7 Hypothesis Testing with the Normal Distribution Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Maths
  3. /3.7 Hypothesis Testing with the Normal Distribution

132 exam-style questions on Edexcel A Level Maths 3.7 Hypothesis Testing with the Normal Distribution. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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