Which one of the following statements is a positive statement rather than a normative statement?
The government should increase the top rate of income tax to 50%50\%50% to ensure a fair distribution of income.
A reduction in the top rate of income tax will increase the total tax revenue collected by the government.
It is better for a government to run a budget surplus than a budget deficit during an economic recovery.
The primary objective of fiscal policy must be to support the poorest members of society.