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Mass transport

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Question 1

A student used a potometer to measure the movement of water through the shoot of a plant. As water is lost from the shoot, it is replaced by water from the capillary tube.

A diagram showing a potometer experiment to measure the rate of water uptake. It features a plant shoot sealed with a rubber stopper into the right-hand end of a U-shaped capillary tube filled with water. A syringe reservoir is connected between the shoot and the capillary tube. At the upper-left end of the capillary tube, there is an air bubble. The movement of this air bubble along the tube indicates the volume of water transpired by the shoot over time.

In one experiment, the air bubble moved 10.5 mm10.5\text{ mm}10.5 mm in 15 minutes15\text{ minutes}15 minutes. The diameter of the capillary tube was 1.2 mm1.2\text{ mm}1.2 mm.

Calculate the rate of water uptake by the shoot in this experiment.

Give your answer in mm3 hour−1\text{mm}^3\text{ hour}^{-1}mm3 hour−1. Show your working. (The area of a circle is found using the formula, area=πr2\text{area} = \pi r^2area=πr2)

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Mass transport Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Biology
  3. /Mass transport