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Gene technologies allow the study and alteration of gene function allowing a better understanding of organism function and the design of new industrial and medical processes (A-level only)

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Question 3
a.

Define the term proteome of a cell.

[1]
b.

To construct a recombinant plasmid containing a human growth hormone gene, a researcher uses two key enzymes. Describe the specific roles of restriction endonuclease and DNA ligase in inserting this gene into the plasmid.

[2]
c.

Crop scientists have developed transgenic potato plants that produce a single-stranded antisense RNA molecule complementary to the mRNA of the polyphenol oxidase gene, which causes enzymatic browning. Suggest how this single-stranded antisense RNA prevents the translation of the polyphenol oxidase enzyme.

[2]

Gene technologies allow the study and alteration of gene function allowing a better understanding of organism function and the design of new industrial and medical processes (A-level only) Questions

  1. A Level
  2. /Biology
  3. /Gene technologies allow the study and alteration of gene function allowing a better understanding of organism function and the design of new industrial and medical processes (A-level only)