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Solids, liquids and gases

Solids, liquids and gases

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Question 40

A student investigates the relationship between the pressure and volume of a sealed gas syringe.

She takes readings of the volume as she increases the pressure (loading) and as she decreases the pressure (unloading).

Her results are shown in the table below:

Pressure (10 kPa)Volume of gas (loading) (cm3\text{cm}^3cm3)Volume of gas (unloading) (cm3\text{cm}^3cm3)Average (mean) volume (cm3\text{cm}^3cm3)
120495150.0
100596160.0
8077[missing]76.0
609810099.0
50119121120.0
a.

Calculate the missing unloading volume of gas at a pressure of 80 kPa.

[2]
b.

Suggest one reason why the student takes readings whilst pressure is both increasing and decreasing.

[1]
c.

The student concludes that her data validates Boyle's Law (p×V=constantp \times V = \text{constant}p×V=constant) for a fixed mass of gas.

Show calculations for at least three different pressures to evaluate whether the data supports her conclusion.

[3]
Markscheme

Solids, liquids and gases Questions

  1. IGCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /Solids, liquids and gases

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