A student investigates how the extension of an elastomeric polymer cord varies with applied force.
Name three pieces of laboratory apparatus that the student needs to carry out this investigation.
For this investigation, identify which variable is:
Describe how the student can determine the extension of the polymer cord when a force of 24 N24\text{ N}24 N is applied.
The student obtains the following data during loading (adding weights) and unloading (removing weights):
Force (N)Loading Extension (mm)00.045.0812.01222.01635.02051.02470.0Force (N)Unloading Extension (mm)2470.02061.01647.01232.0818.048.000.0\begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \textbf{Force (N)} & \textbf{Loading Extension (mm)} \\ \hline 0 & 0.0 \\ \hline 4 & 5.0 \\ \hline 8 & 12.0 \\ \hline 12 & 22.0 \\ \hline 16 & 35.0 \\ \hline 20 & 51.0 \\ \hline 24 & 70.0 \\ \hline \end{array} \quad \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \textbf{Force (N)} & \textbf{Unloading Extension (mm)} \\ \hline 24 & 70.0 \\ \hline 20 & 61.0 \\ \hline 16 & 47.0 \\ \hline 12 & 32.0 \\ \hline 8 & 18.0 \\ \hline 4 & 8.0 \\ \hline 0 & 0.0 \\ \hline \end{array}Force (N)04812162024Loading Extension (mm)0.05.012.022.035.051.070.0Force (N)24201612840Unloading Extension (mm)70.061.047.032.018.08.00.0Suggest two ways the student could improve the quality of the data collected (other than repeating and averaging).
The student concludes: "The polymer cord is an elastic material and it obeys Hooke's law."
Discuss whether this conclusion is correct. You should support your argument using data from the tables.