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Question 7

An electric dishwasher has a water pump motor and an electric heater.

The resistance of the heater is 30 Ω30\ \Omega30 Ω.

The mains voltage is 230 V230\text{ V}230 V.

a.

State the equation linking voltage, current, and resistance.

[1]
b.

Show that the current in the heater is about 7.7 A7.7\text{ A}7.7 A when it is working.

[2]
c.

The dishwasher is fitted with a fuse rated at 10 A10\text{ A}10 A.

Explain why the dishwasher is fitted with a fuse.

[2]
d.

When the pump motor is working, the current in it is 1.2 A1.2\text{ A}1.2 A.

Explain why it would not be sensible to replace the 10 A10\text{ A}10 A fuse with a 5 A5\text{ A}5 A fuse.

[2]
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Electricity Questions

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