Three solid aluminium spheres, J, K, and L, are heated to the same temperature.
| Sphere | Diameter | Colour of surface |
|---|---|---|
| J | DDD | shiny silver |
| K | 3D3D3D | dull black |
| L | 3D3D3D | shiny silver |
Which of the following correctly shows the spheres ordered by their rate of emission of thermal radiation?
Highest: K; Second highest: J; Lowest: L
Highest: K; Second highest: L; Lowest: J
Highest: L; Second highest: K; Lowest: J
Highest: L; Second highest: J; Lowest: K
301 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 2.3 Transfer of thermal energy, covering 2.3.1a Thermal conductors and thermal insulators, 2.3.1b Explaining thermal conduction, 2.3.2 Convection, 2.3.3a Thermal radiation, 2.3.3b Surface colour and texture, 2.3.3c Rate of emission and absorption of radiation, and 2.3.4 Consequences of thermal energy transfer. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.