Skip to content

Course home

Sign up

2.2 Thermal properties and temperature

EasyMediumHard
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400
Question 112

An experimenter wants to calibrate a liquid-in-glass thermometer on the Celsius scale. They need to find two standard reference temperatures, known as the lower fixed point and the upper fixed point, under standard atmospheric pressure.

They have four mixtures available:

  • Mixture W: A mixture of pure crushed ice and pure water.
  • Mixture X: A mixture of crushed ice, water, and table salt.
  • Mixture Y: Pure water boiling at standard atmospheric pressure.
  • Mixture Z: A concentrated salt solution boiling at standard atmospheric pressure.

Which combination of mixtures should the experimenter use to determine the fixed points?

A

Mixture W for the lower fixed point and Mixture Y for the upper fixed point.

B

Mixture X for the lower fixed point and Mixture Y for the upper fixed point.

C

Mixture W for the lower fixed point and Mixture Z for the upper fixed point.

D

Mixture X for the lower fixed point and Mixture Z for the upper fixed point.

Markscheme

2.2 Thermal properties and temperature Questions

  1. IGCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /2.2 Thermal properties and temperature

528 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 2.2 Thermal properties and temperature, covering 2.2.1 Thermal expansion of solids, liquids and gases, 2.2.2a Internal energy and temperature, 2.2.2b Specific heat capacity, 2.2.3a Melting, boiling, condensation and solidification, 2.2.3b Evaporation, and 2.2.3c Cooling by evaporation. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

Question bank