A substation uses a step-down transformer to deliver electricity to a local community.
Explain the principle of operation of a simple iron-cored transformer.
The transformer steps the supply voltage down from 120 000 V120\,000\text{ V}120000 V to 15 000 V15\,000\text{ V}15000 V.
There are 500500500 turns on the secondary coil. Calculate the number of turns on the primary coil.
The electrical power delivered to the primary coil of the transformer is 48 MW48\text{ MW}48 MW. Calculate the current in the primary coil.
136 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 4.5.6a Construction and operation of a transformer. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.