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5.1.2a Composition of the nucleus and isotopes

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Question 15

Carbon exists as several isotopes, including carbon-12 (12C^{12}\text{C}12C) and carbon-14 (14C^{14}\text{C}14C).

a.

State one similarity in the atomic structure of a neutral atom of carbon-12 and a neutral atom of carbon-14.

[1]
b.

State one difference in the atomic structure of these two isotopes.

[1]
c.

Carbon-14 is unstable and undergoes β−\beta^-β− (beta-minus) decay to become nitrogen-14 (14N^{14}\text{N}14N).

State one nuclear property that remains the same during this decay.

[1]
d.

State one nuclear property that changes as a result of this decay.

[1]
Markscheme

5.1.2a Composition of the nucleus and isotopes Questions

  1. IGCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /5.1.2a Composition of the nucleus and isotopes

170 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 5.1.2a Composition of the nucleus and isotopes. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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