A simple d.c. motor consists of a coil positioned between magnetic poles. A split-ring commutator connects the d.c. power supply to the coil.
What is the function of the split-ring commutator in this motor?
It reverses the direction of the external magnetic field every half-turn (180∘180^\circ180∘) of the coil.
It reverses the direction of the current in the coil every half-turn (180∘180^\circ180∘) to ensure continuous rotation in the same direction.
It converts direct current (d.c.) from the supply into high-frequency alternating current (a.c.) to increase the motor's speed.
It disconnects the current permanently once the coil reaches its maximum rotational speed.
31 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 4.5.5 The d.c. motor. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.