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5.2.3a Radioactive decay

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Question 3

The magnitude of the charge on a β\betaβ-particle is 1.6 × 10-19 C.

a.

State the proton number and nucleon number of a helium-3 nucleus.

proton number = _________

nucleon number = _________

[2]
b.

Determine the magnitude of the charge of a helium-3 nucleus.

charge = _________

[1]
c.

A nucleus of thorium-234 consists of 90 protons and 144 neutrons. Thorium-234 is radioactive and decays by β\betaβ-emission to an isotope of protactinium. The symbol for thorium is Th\text{Th}Th and the symbol for protactinium is Pa\text{Pa}Pa.

Write down the nuclide equation for this decay.

[3]
d.

The half-life of thorium-234 is 24 days24\text{ days}24 days. A sample contains 4.8 × 10-9 g of thorium-234.

Calculate the mass of thorium-234 remaining in the sample after 96 days96\text{ days}96 days.

[3]
Markscheme

5.2.3a Radioactive decay Questions

  1. IGCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /5.2.3a Radioactive decay

120 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 5.2.3a Radioactive decay. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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