When a cold gas is heated, its internal energy increases.
What causes this?
an increase in the kinetic energy of the gas particles
an increase in the gravitational potential energy of the gas particles
a decrease in the average speed of the gas particles
a decrease in the average distance of separation of the gas particles
151 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 2.1.2a Particle structure and motion in solids, liquids and gases. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.