An airtight container is fitted with a frictionless, movable piston that maintains a constant pressure of the gas inside. The container is heated, causing the temperature of the gas to increase.
Which of the following correctly describes what happens to the gas inside the container?
Average distance between gas particles: increases; average speed of gas particles: no change
Average distance between gas particles: increases; average speed of gas particles: increases
Average distance between gas particles: no change; average speed of gas particles: increases
Average distance between gas particles: decreases; average speed of gas particles: increases
321 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 2.1 Kinetic particle model of matter, covering 2.1.1 States of matter and changes of state, 2.1.2a Particle structure and motion in solids, liquids and gases, 2.1.2b Gas pressure and particle collisions, 2.1.2c Brownian motion, 2.1.3a The absolute scale of temperature, and 2.1.3b Pressure, volume and temperature of a gas. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.