The principle of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed. What, then, does happen to the electrical energy supplied to a device such as a projector or a laptop?
A multimedia projector is switched on to screen a presentation. During this time, 500 kJ500\text{ kJ}500 kJ of electrical energy is supplied to the device.
The energy division for the projector is as follows:
Find the total useful energy provided for the audience to see and hear the presentation.
Suggest what happens to the rest of the energy supplied.
Calculate the amount of energy involved in (b)(ii).
Comment on the efficiency of this projector.
229 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 1.7.1a Energy stores and energy transfers. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.