A cyclist rides from the bottom of a hill to the top, gaining 15 000 J15\,000\text{ J}15000 J of gravitational potential energy. She then coasts down the hill without pedaling. At the bottom of the hill, her kinetic energy is 4 500 J4\,500\text{ J}4500 J. How much energy was converted into thermal energy and sound energy as the cyclist coasted down the hill?
4 500 J4\,500\text{ J}4500 J
10 500 J10\,500\text{ J}10500 J
15 000 J15\,000\text{ J}15000 J
19 500 J19\,500\text{ J}19500 J
229 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 1.7.1a Energy stores and energy transfers. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.