Water is held behind a dam in a hydroelectric power scheme.
State the main form of energy stored in the water behind the dam.
The water is released from the dam and falls a vertical height of 360 m360\text{ m}360 m at a rate of 500 kg/s500\text{ kg/s}500 kg/s.
Calculate the rate at which energy is transferred by the falling water. (Use g=10 m/s2g = 10\text{ m/s}^2g=10 m/s2)
The power scheme supplies a current of 220 A220\text{ A}220 A at a voltage of 6500 V6500\text{ V}6500 V. Calculate the efficiency of the power scheme.
Hydroelectric energy is a renewable form of energy.
State one disadvantage of hydroelectric power schemes.
State one other renewable source of energy.
142 exam-style questions on CIE IGCSE Physics 1.7.3 Energy resources. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.