Study Figure 4, which outlines some key drivers of uneven global development.
| Category | Main Driver | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Environmental | Poor soils and extreme climates | Restricts agricultural productivity and increases vulnerability to food insecurity. |
| Historical | Colonial exploitation | Resource extraction historically benefited colonising powers, leaving weak infrastructure. |
| Economic | Unfair trade rules and debt | High tariffs on processed goods and mounting international debt limit national investment. |
| Political | Civil conflict | Diverts government spending away from healthcare and education towards defense. |
Assess the different factors that have contributed to uneven global development.
