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Ionic bonding

Ionic bonding

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Question 2

Sodium and chlorine react to form the ionic compound sodium chloride.

The chemical equation for this reaction is:

2Na+Cl2→2NaCl 2\text{Na} + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow 2\text{NaCl} 2Na+Cl2​→2NaCl
a.

Write a word equation for this reaction.

[1]
b.

Describe the changes in electronic configurations when sodium reacts with chlorine to form the ionic compound sodium chloride (NaCl\text{NaCl}NaCl). Include the electronic configurations of the atoms and the resulting ions, and show the charges on the ions. (Atomic numbers: Na=11\text{Na} = 11Na=11, Cl=17\text{Cl} = 17Cl=17)

[4]
c.

Calculate the mass of sodium chloride (NaCl\text{NaCl}NaCl) that forms when 0.46 g of sodium reacts completely with chlorine. (Relative atomic masses, ArA_rAr​: Na=23\text{Na} = 23Na=23, Cl=35.5\text{Cl} = 35.5Cl=35.5)

[3]
Markscheme

Ionic bonding Questions

  1. IGCSE
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /Ionic bonding

11 exam-style questions on Edexcel IGCSE Chemistry Ionic bonding. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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