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Group 7 (halogens) – chlorine, bromine and iodine

Group 7 (halogens) – chlorine, bromine and iodine

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Question 10

Fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine are elements in Group 7 of the Periodic Table.

a.

Which element has the highest boiling point?

  • A fluorine
  • B chlorine
  • C bromine
  • D iodine
[1]
b.

Which element is a red-brown liquid at room temperature?

  • A fluorine
  • B chlorine
  • C bromine
  • D iodine
[1]
c.

Which element is a pale yellow gas at room temperature?

  • A fluorine
  • B chlorine
  • C bromine
  • D iodine
[1]
d.

Bromine reacts with hydrogen to form hydrogen bromide. The equation for the reaction is:

H2(g)+Br2(g)→2HBr(g) \text{H}_2(\text{g}) + \text{Br}_2(\text{g}) \rightarrow 2\text{HBr}(\text{g}) H2​(g)+Br2​(g)→2HBr(g)

The table shows some average bond energies:

BondAverage bond energy in kJ/mol
H−H\text{H}-\text{H}H−H436
Br−Br\text{Br}-\text{Br}Br−Br193
H−Br\text{H}-\text{Br}H−Br366

Use the values in the table to calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction between hydrogen and bromine.

[3]
Markscheme

Group 7 (halogens) – chlorine, bromine and iodine Questions

  1. IGCSE
  2. /Chemistry
  3. /Group 7 (halogens) – chlorine, bromine and iodine

33 exam-style questions on Edexcel IGCSE Chemistry Group 7 (halogens) – chlorine, bromine and iodine. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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