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Atomic structure

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Question 5

This question is about the element magnesium.

a.

Use words from the box to complete the sentences about magnesium. Each word may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

electronsnegativeneutralneutrons
nucleuspositiveprotonsshells

An atom of magnesium has a central


that contains particles called


and


. Around these particles there are


orbiting in


.

An atom of magnesium has no charge because it contains equal numbers of


and


.

The particles with the lowest mass in an atom of magnesium are called


.

[5]
b.

Magnesium forms a compound with the formula Mg(NO3)2\text{Mg(NO}_3)_2Mg(NO3​)2​.

How many different elements are there in Mg(NO3)2\text{Mg(NO}_3)_2Mg(NO3​)2​?

[1]
c.

What is the total number of atoms in the formula Mg(NO3)2\text{Mg(NO}_3)_2Mg(NO3​)2​?

[2]

Atomic structure Questions

  1. IGCSE
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  3. /Atomic structure