An advanced tissue engineering registry categorises donor materials for reconstructive and replacement surgeries:
Complete the table below by matching the pathological condition with the corresponding tissue or organ required from the registry.
| Pathological Condition | Tissue or organ needed |
|---|---|
| Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy | |
| Short bowel syndrome | |
| Acute myeloid leukaemia | |
| Congenital subglottic stenosis | |
| Graves' disease requiring total ablation |
Describe the role of the small intestine in digestion and absorption.
Scientists are researching the use of therapeutic cloning to generate patient-specific tissues to bypass registry shortages.
State what is meant by the term therapeutic cloning.
Suggest two biological or clinical advantages of using tissues derived via therapeutic cloning over matching tissues from an unrelated living or deceased donor.