Electrical power from a tidal barrage is transferred to a mainland substation through a cable with a total resistance of 4.0 Ω. The cable carries a power of 20 MW20\ \mathrm{MW}20 MW.
The power dissipated by heating in the cable is 40 kW.
What is the transmission potential difference?
50 kV50\ \mathrm{kV}50 kV
200 kV200\ \mathrm{kV}200 kV
100 kV100\ \mathrm{kV}100 kV
400 kV400\ \mathrm{kV}400 kV
108 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Physics 13.2 Transformers and the National Grid, covering 13.2.1 Transformers and induction, 13.2.2 The transformer turns-ratio equation, 13.2.3 The National Grid, 13.2.4 The transformer power equation, and 13.2.5 Advantages of high-voltage transmission. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.