Two deposits of gamma-emitting radioactive material, X and Y, are found in soil after separate incidents. When they are found, each deposit contains the same number of undecayed nuclei. Material X has a half-life of 2 years and material Y has a half-life of 200 years.
Which statement about deposits X and Y, at the time they are found, is correct?
Y has the greater activity; X will remain a radiation hazard for longer.
X has the greater activity; Y will remain a radiation hazard for longer.
X and Y have the same activity; Y will remain a radiation hazard for longer.
X has the greater activity; X will remain a radiation hazard for longer.