Radiation safety and nuclear energy

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Question 46
Easy

Nuclei of nitrogen-14 can capture thermal neutrons to produce carbon-14 and a proton, but they do not undergo fission or emit further neutrons.

In contrast, when plutonium-239 nuclei absorb neutrons, they undergo induced fission and release multiple neutrons per fission event.

Explain why a self-sustaining chain reaction can occur in a sample of plutonium-239 but not in a sample of nitrogen-14.

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Radiation safety and nuclear energy Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /Radiation safety and nuclear energy