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6.5 Uses and dangers of radioactivity

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Question 8
F

Fruit is irradiated with gamma rays from a cobalt-60 source. This makes the fruit stay fresh for longer.

a.

Explain why gamma radiation is used, rather than alpha radiation.

[2]
b.

A shopper says:

'Irradiated fruit is radioactive, so it is dangerous to eat.'

Explain why the shopper is wrong.

[2]
c.

Surgical instruments are sealed in plastic packaging and then sterilised with gamma rays.

Explain why the instruments are sealed in the packaging before they are sterilised.

[2]
d.

Give one advantage of sterilising plastic syringes with gamma rays instead of heating them.

[1]
Markscheme

6.5 Uses and dangers of radioactivity Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /6.5 Uses and dangers of radioactivity

97 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Physics 6.5 Uses and dangers of radioactivity, covering 6.5.1 Uses of radioactivity, 6.5.2 Dangers of ionising radiation and precautions, 6.5.3 Half-life and radiation dangers, 6.5.4 Safety precautions for radiation exposure, and 6.5.5 Contamination and irradiation. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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