An emergency lighting unit receives an input power of 300 W. A converter in the unit is 75% efficient and supplies power to a lamp. The lamp transfers 90 W usefully as light. What is the efficiency of the lamp?
40%40\%40%
45%45\%45%
75%75\%75%
30%30\%30%
128 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Physics 8.3 Power and efficiency, covering 8.3.1 Power and 8.3.2 Efficiency. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.