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2 Motion and forces

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Question 43

A battery-powered airfield service vehicle is tested on a level surface. It is brought to rest by braking in each test. The mean braking force is constant during each test.

TestTotal mass in kgInitial speed in m/s\text{m/s}m/sMean braking force in N
A800156000
B1000123000
a.

Compare the initial kinetic energy stores of the vehicle in tests A and B. Use calculations to support your answer.

[2]
b.

Calculate the braking distance in each test.

[3]
c.

Explain why the braking distance in test B is different from the braking distance in test A.

[2]
d.

In test C, the vehicle has the same total mass and the same mean braking force as in test A. The braking distance must be no more than 9.6 m.

Calculate the greatest initial speed of the vehicle in test C.

[3]
Markscheme

2 Motion and forces Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /2 Motion and forces

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