A compass needle is a small magnet that is free to turn.
The Figure shows the Earth and some plotting compasses placed around it.
Figure

The north-seeking end of each compass needle points towards the geographic North Pole.
Deduce the type of magnetic pole that is near the geographic North Pole.
Give a reason for your answer.
Explain how the behaviour of compasses at different places on the Earth gives evidence that the core of the Earth is magnetic.
A student holds a compass close to a large steel girder in a building.
The compass does not point north.
Explain why.