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13.1 Inducing a current

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Question 6

A flywheel turns the coil of a generator. A student spins the flywheel and then stops applying a force to it.

The student carries out two trials from the same initial rotation frequency.

  • In Trial A, the generator circuit is broken.
  • In Trial B, the generator is connected to a 12 Ω resistor.

The results are shown in the table.

TrialInitial rotation frequency in HzRotation frequency after 4.0 s in Hz
A20.018.4
B20.011.2
a.

Calculate how many times greater the mean rate of decrease in rotation frequency is in Trial B than in Trial A.

[3]
b.

Explain why the flywheel slows down more quickly in Trial B.

[4]
c.

The student replaces the 12 Ω resistor with a 6.0 Ω resistor.

Predict how this affects the initial rate of decrease in rotation frequency. Explain your answer.

[2]
Markscheme

13.1 Inducing a current Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /13.1 Inducing a current

92 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Physics 13.1 Inducing a current, covering 13.1.1 Producing an electric current by induction, 13.1.2 Factors affecting the induced potential difference, 13.1.3 Alternators and dynamos, and 13.1.4 Microphones and loudspeakers. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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