A sealed air cushion used in protective packaging contains a fixed mass of gas. Its volume is 0.84 litres0.84\,\mathrm{litres}0.84litres when the pressure is 120 kPa. A package compresses the cushion, increasing the pressure by 60 kPa while the temperature remains constant.
Use p1V1=p2V2p_1V_1=p_2V_2p1V1=p2V2 and 1 litre=1000 cm31\,\mathrm{litre}=1000\,\mathrm{cm^3}1litre=1000cm3.
What is the volume of the gas after the cushion is compressed?
560 cm3560\,\mathrm{cm^3}560cm3
1260 cm31260\,\mathrm{cm^3}1260cm3
420 cm3420\,\mathrm{cm^3}420cm3
1680 cm31680\,\mathrm{cm^3}1680cm3
108 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Physics 14.3 Gas pressure and temperature, covering 14.3.1 Gas pressure and particle motion, 14.3.2 Temperature and pressure at constant volume, 14.3.3 Absolute zero and the kelvin scale, 14.3.4 Compressing and expanding gases, 14.3.5 Volume and pressure at constant temperature, and 14.3.6 Doing work on a gas. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.