Forces, stopping and braking

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Question 19
Easy

A safety engineer investigated the sensor response times of an autonomous vehicle's emergency braking system under two different environmental conditions: Daylight and Heavy Rain.

In each test, the vehicle was released from rest down a test ramp where it accelerated at a constant rate of 6.4 m s-2. The distance, ddd (in metres), that the vehicle travelled before the emergency brake was triggered was recorded.

The results are shown in the table below.

ConditionTrial 1 (m)Trial 2 (m)Trial 3 (m)Trial 4 (m)Trial 5 (m)Average distance (m)
Daylight0.540.620.480.510.550.54
Heavy Rain1.121.251.081.151.201.16

Calculate the average sensor response time, ttt (in seconds), for the trials in Daylight.

Use the equation:

t2=d3.2 t^2 = \frac{d}{3.2} t2=3.2d​

where d d\,d is the average distance in metres.

Give your answer to 2 significant figures.

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Forces, stopping and braking Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /Forces, stopping and braking