A skateboarder starts from rest near the top of one side of a ramp. The skateboarder does not push and rolls down the ramp and up the other side. The skateboarder then moves backwards and forwards, reaching a lower height each time, before coming to rest at the lowest point.
The skateboarder, skateboard, ramp, Earth and surrounding air are treated as a closed system.
Explain the energy changes as the skateboarder moves backwards and forwards and comes to rest.
Your answer should include: