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3.2 Dissipation and efficiency

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Question 31
H

An electric kettle is supplied with 360 kJ of energy. The thermal store of the water in the kettle increases by 306 kJ.

a.

Calculate the efficiency of the kettle.

[2]
b.

The body of the kettle is made from a plastic with double walls and a layer of air between them.

Explain how this design increases the efficiency of the kettle.

[2]
c.

A student says:

'In winter, when the kitchen needs heating, this kettle is 100% efficient.'

Discuss whether the student is correct.

[3]
Markscheme

3.2 Dissipation and efficiency Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /3.2 Dissipation and efficiency

100 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Physics 3.2 Dissipation and efficiency, covering 3.2.1 Dissipation of energy, 3.2.2 Reducing unwanted energy transfers, 3.2.3 Efficiency, and 3.2.4 Increasing efficiency. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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