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3 Conservation of energy

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Question 13

A motor drives a conveyor belt. During one complete operation, the motor runs at setting 1 and then at setting 2. The table shows the power supplied to the motor, the useful power transferred to the kinetic energy store of the belt, and the operating time for each setting.

SettingInput power in kW\mathrm{kW}kWUseful output power in kW\mathrm{kW}kWOperating time in s\mathrm{s}s
11.500.9040
21.000.80100

Use: energy transferred in kJ=power in kW×time in s\text{energy transferred in kJ}=\text{power in kW}\times\text{time in s}energy transferred in kJ=power in kW×time in s

a.

Calculate the efficiency of the motor over the complete operation.

[4]
b.

Explain what happens to the energy supplied to the motor that is not transferred to the kinetic energy store of the belt.

[2]
Markscheme

3 Conservation of energy Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /Physics
  3. /3 Conservation of energy

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