In the alpha particle scattering experiment, positively charged alpha particles were fired at a thin sheet of gold foil.
Explain how the differences in how the alpha particles were deflected provided evidence for:
the mass of the atom being concentrated in a tiny nucleus
the nucleus having a positive charge
81 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Physics 6.1 Atomic structure and isotopes, covering 6.1.1 Structure of the atom, 6.1.2 Isotopes: atomic and mass number, 6.1.3 Sub-atomic particles: masses and charges, and 6.1.4 Electron orbits and energy changes. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.