The table describes two changes in neutral atoms of the same isotope.
| Atom | Change |
|---|---|
| X | Absorbs radiation and moves an electron to a higher orbit within the atom |
| Y | Loses two outer electrons |
Which compares the final relative charges and mass numbers?
X has charge +1+1+1, Y has charge +2+2+2; Y has a lower mass number.
X has charge 000, Y has charge +2+2+2; Y has a lower mass number.
X has charge 000, Y has charge +2+2+2; their mass numbers are equal.
X has charge +1+1+1, Y has charge +2+2+2; their mass numbers are equal.
103 exam-style questions on Edexcel GCSE Physics 6.1 Atomic structure and isotopes, covering 6.1.1 Structure of the atom, 6.1.2 Isotopes: atomic and mass number, 6.1.3 Sub-atomic particles: masses and charges, and 6.1.4 Electron orbits and energy changes. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.