A solid steel block sinks in water. A steel ship of much greater mass floats on the same water. Which statement explains why the ship floats?
The ship is hollow, so its average density is more than that of water
The ship is wider, so the water pushes on a larger area of the ship
The ship is lighter than the block, so its weight is easier to support
The ship is hollow, so its average density is less than that of water
41 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Physics 5.5 Pressure and pressure differences in fluids, covering 5.5.1 Pressure in a fluid and 5.5.2 Atmospheric pressure. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.