The flat roof of a building is painted white instead of matt black. At the hottest part of the day the inside of the building is now cooler. This is because the white roof
absorbs more of the radiation from the Sun, so it reaches a lower temperature.
transmits more of the radiation from the Sun, so it reaches a lower temperature.
absorbs less of the radiation from the Sun, so it reaches a lower temperature.
emits less of the radiation from the Sun, so it reaches a lower temperature.
40 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Physics 6.3 Black body radiation, covering 6.3.1 Emission and absorption of infrared radiation and 6.3.2 Perfect black bodies and radiation. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.