The figure shows the radiation arriving at the Earth from the Sun, and what happens to that radiation.
Figure: The radiation arriving at the Earth from the Sun, the radiation reflected back into space and the radiation emitted by the Earth

Use the figure to explain why the average surface temperature of the Earth stays roughly constant.
The radiation emitted by the Earth has a longer wavelength than the radiation the Earth absorbs from the Sun. Explain why.
40 exam-style questions on AQA GCSE Physics 6.3 Black body radiation, covering 6.3.1 Emission and absorption of infrared radiation and 6.3.2 Perfect black bodies and radiation. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.