Geographical Fieldwork Enquiry
A group of A Level Geography students investigated human recreational impact at a coastal nature reserve. Their enquiry question was: 'How do patterns of recreational pressure vary in the fragile habitat of Seaview Dunes Nature Reserve?'
They collected primary and secondary data over the course of a week. Look at the data they compiled in the tables and graph below.
Table 1: Hourly Visitor Arrivals at Seaview Dunes Main Trailhead
| Time Period | Number of Visitors | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 8am – 10am | 24 | 9.6 |
| 10am – 12pm | 118 | 47.2 |
| 12pm – 2pm | 72 | 28.8 |
| 2pm – 4pm | 28 | 11.2 |
| 4pm – 6pm | 8 | 3.2 |
| Total | 250 | 100.0 |
Table 2: Types of Waste / Litter Identified in the Sand Dune Habitat Zone
| Type of Waste / Litter Category | Number of Items | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Single-use plastics (wrappers, bags) | 88 | 44.0 |
| Aluminium drink cans & glass bottles | 54 | 27.0 |
| Discarded fishing gear / line | 26 | 13.0 |
| Paper/cardboard packaging | 18 | 9.0 |
| Dog waste bags | 14 | 7.0 |
| Total | 200 | 100.0 |
Graph 1: Percentage of Daily Visitor Footfall Across the Week
Suggest a conclusion that the students might reach for the enquiry question 'How do patterns of recreational pressure vary in the fragile habitat of Seaview Dunes Nature Reserve?'. Analyse the evidence from the information provided to explain how you have reached that conclusion.