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3.1 Section A (20%) – Reading

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Question 238

Both texts are newly written practice sources about invented people, places or projects.

Text One: An original report about two community repair sessions.

At the first session, visitors joined one queue in the order they arrived. The volunteer at the front asked what object each person had brought, then tried to find someone able to help. This appeared fair, but it did not use the volunteers’ time well. Several straightforward problems waited behind one object that required a long examination, while two volunteers with relevant experience did not realise that people needed them.

Before the next session, visitors could complete a short card describing the problem and what help they wanted. The organisers offered timed appointments but kept one table free for people who arrived without booking. A coordinator examined uncertain cases briefly before deciding where they should go. The aim was not to promise that every object would be repaired, but to ensure that each visitor received an appropriate response.

The report included these results:

OutcomeFirst sessionRevised session
Items brought2422
Repaired during the session1110
Advice or a diagnosis given59
Not examined83
Visitors waiting more than 20 minutes145

The organiser warned against judging the revised system from the number of completed repairs alone. The next report will also record whether visitors understood the advice they received and whether volunteers were given work suited to their experience.

Text Two: An original account by a volunteer at another community repair project.

At our first meeting, visitors tended to place an object on the table and step back. Some expected a quick repair, while others wanted to learn how the problem had occurred. We had not asked which kind of help they wanted, so volunteers sometimes gave a detailed demonstration to someone in a hurry or completed a repair for someone who had hoped to take part.

We changed the opening of the session. Each visitor now explains what has happened, what has already been tried and whether the main aim is a working object, an explanation or advice about the next step. Volunteers also state honestly what they can and cannot attempt. This conversation takes time, but it prevents an unspoken expectation from shaping the whole meeting.

There is still a tension between speed and participation. One volunteer can often finish two simple tasks in the time needed to guide an owner carefully through one. However, an object returned silently may be working without its owner understanding why. We therefore use both approaches rather than declaring one correct: some tables concentrate on short tasks, while others are intended for visitors who want to work alongside a volunteer.

At the end, every visitor receives a brief written record stating whether the object was repaired, partly improved, examined without repair or not examined. Advice and unresolved questions are included. The record does not turn every result into a success, but it makes the limits of the session clear and helps the organisers decide what should change next time.

Synthesise the information in both texts about the decisions involved in running a community repair session.

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Markscheme

3.1 Section A (20%) – Reading Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /English Language
  3. /3.1 Section A (20%) – Reading

528 exam-style questions on WJEC GCSE English Language 3.1 Section A (20%) – Reading, covering 3.1.1 Understanding description, narration and exposition texts, 3.1.2 Range of continuous and non-continuous texts, 3.1.3 Short and extended response question types, and 3.1.4 Editing task at word, sentence and text level. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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