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3.1.3 Short and extended response question types

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Question 117

Following the lights through the town

The following two practice texts concern an invented public event.

Text One: An original fictional account by a spectator at a lantern procession.

At the market arch, the procession seemed to consist of a single brilliant group. The largest lanterns came first, filling the narrow street with coloured light, and everyone around me pressed forward to photograph them. By the time the smaller lanterns arrived, the leading group had already turned out of sight. Some people began walking away, apparently believing that the most important part was over.

I took a side street to the canal steps. Drumming reached us before any lights appeared, then stopped abruptly. From where I stood, the pause looked like confusion: one lantern remained at the corner while the others disappeared behind a row of buildings. A steward later explained that the procession had stopped at a planned meeting point so that two lanterns could be relit. What had seemed like a breakdown was part of the arrangements.

Near the end, I climbed to the terrace above the town. From there, the procession became a pattern rather than a collection of separate lanterns. I could follow almost its whole route, but individual designs that had looked enormous at street level were reduced to moving points of light. My impression of the event kept changing: first it was immediate and crowded, then uncertain, and finally distant but more complete.

Text Two: An original evaluation report about the same invented procession.

Observers recorded what could be experienced at three public viewing places.

Viewing place and timeWhat spectators could observeInformation available there
Market arch, 7.10 pmThe front of the procession passed very close, but a bend concealed later groups until they arrived.A route notice gave the destination but no timings.
Canal steps, 7.20 pmMusic could be heard before the procession appeared. Buildings hid the planned stopping point.A steward explained the reason for the pause after several minutes.
Hill terrace, 7.35 pmMost of the remaining route was visible, although individual lanterns were difficult to distinguish.Commentary identified the groups and announced when the last lantern reached the end of the route.

Feedback differed sharply between locations. Visitors at the market arch often described the event as intense but brief. Those on the terrace were more likely to describe it as carefully organised, although several said they felt removed from the performers. At the canal steps, early comments mentioned an unexplained delay, while comments collected after the steward’s announcement recognised that the pause was planned.

The report concluded that spectators were not simply judging the same experience from different places. They were judging different stages of the event with unequal access to detail, overview and explanation. It recommended that future feedback should record both the spectator’s location and the time at which the comment was made.

Synthesise what you learn from both texts about why spectators formed different impressions of the lantern procession and how those impressions could change.

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Markscheme

3.1.3 Short and extended response question types Questions

  1. GCSE
  2. /English Language
  3. /3.1.3 Short and extended response question types

382 exam-style questions on WJEC GCSE English Language 3.1.3 Short and extended response question types. Each one has a worked solution and a mark scheme showing where the marks go.

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